Using iBox is very simple. You need to include two lines at the top of your page:
<script type="text/javascript" src="ibox/ibox.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript">iBox.setPath('ibox/');</script>
Make sure the paths for these are correct before continuing.
Now that you have the files needed, you simply can tag rel="ibox"
on to an <a>
tag that you want iBox to take over. See below for several examples.
There are several arguments available on your iBox controls. These are specified in the rel="ibox"
line. Any of the argument values may be wrapped in quotations (single or double, depending your use of the rel tag) to stop the & (&) from evaluating.
width
rel="ibox&width=350"
height
rel="ibox&height=350"
target
rel="ibox&target=my-js-document.html"
rel="ibox&target='index.php?page=&my-js-document'"
href
attribute).
ignore_target
rel="ibox&ignore_target=true"
target="_blank"
), you can specify this option to tell iBox to ignore the target attribute.
iBox also supports some arguments via standard anchor attributes.
title
title="Popup Title"
target
target="my-js-document.html"
iBox by default supports several document types, but is extensible via plug-ins that will allow you to match content based on the URL. Below are the default plug-ins.
iBox also lets you manually open boxes. This can be done with iBox.showURL('my_url');
or iBox.show('html');
as well as iBox.show(htmlNode);
.
iBox easily supports the standard overlay of images, in many sizes, and will automatically scale down the window if the browser's viewpane is too small.
<ul> <li><a href="images/large/image_1b.jpg" rel="ibox" title="Good Barbeque at 1024x450!"><img src="images/small/image_1.jpg" alt=""/></a></li> <li><a href="images/large/image_2.jpg" rel="ibox" title="500x426!" ><img src="images/small/image_2.jpg" alt=""/></a></li> <li><a href="images/large/image_3.jpg" rel="ibox" title="Auto Detect Image Size" ><img src="images/small/image_3.jpg" alt=""/></a></li> </ul>
iBox supports overlaying documents as well as the standard images. This is achieved in the same fashion as an image, but instead of showing the image, it shows the document you are linking to.
<a href="ibox-ajax-test.html" rel="ibox" title="Loading External HTML File using AJAX" >ibox-ajax-test.html</a>
Support is also given for embedded containers so you don't need to perform a page request for a document.
<div id="inner_content" style="display:none;"> <div style="background:#000000;color:#ffffff;border:1px dashed #FFFFFF;padding:15px;margin:15px;"> <h3>It is a hidden div!</h3> <p>If you were to view source, you would find a div called 'inner_content'. This is that div. We have used CSS to set its display property to none, but using <a href="/blog/p_ibox.html">iBox</a>, you can clearly see it as an overlay. Hurrah!</p> <p>It is even styled. Oh so pretty it is</p> </div> </div> <p> <a href="#inner_content" rel="ibox" title="Loading Internal HTML Content" >#inner_content</a> </p>
iBox is built on it's plug-in handling. All document types that it handles by default are actually built as plug-ins. The default plug-in if nothing matches is the Document handler.
Creating your own plug-ins is simple, and requires very little JavaScript knowledge. The first thing you'll want to do is create a file to hold your plug-ins. This file must be loaded after ibox.js is loaded. After you've got a workspace available, let's go ahead and create the plug-in.
You will need to decide on a name, that doesn't conflict with any existing plug-in names. Default Plugin's are stored in a special namespace so you won't have to worry about that.
var iBoxPlugin_YouTube = function() {}
Now, you need to write your plug-in's match function, which is where we check the URL against something else in order to verify if this plug-in should be used. This function is called match
and one argument, the url
.
var _private = { youtube_url: /(?:http:\/\/)?(?:www\d*\.)?youtube\.com\/(?:v\/|(?:watch(?:\.php)?)?\?(?:.+&)?v=)([^&]+).*/ } var _public = { match: function(url) { return url.match(_private.youtube_url); }, }
Once our matching works, we need to add the rendering code. This functions is called render
and has two arguments: url
, and params
.
render: function(url, params) { id = url.match(_private.youtube_url)[1]; params.width = 425; var html = '<object width="425" height="355"><param name="movie" value="http://www.youtube.com/v/' + id + '"></param><param name="wmode" value="transparent"></param><embed src="http://www.youtube.com/v/' + id + '" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" wmode="transparent" width="425" height="355"></embed></object>'; iBox.html(html, params); }
Now that you've got your rendering and matching, all that's left is to register, via iBox.plugins.register(function)
. Below is the full example including the registration code.
var iBoxPlugin_YouTube = function() { var _private = { youtube_url: /(?:http:\/\/)?(?:www\d*\.)?youtube\.com\/(?:v\/|(?:watch(?:\.php)?)?\?(?:.+&)?v=)([^&]+).*/ } var _public = { match: function(url) { return url.match(_private.youtube_url); }, render: function(url, params) { id = url.match(_private.youtube_url)[1]; params.width = 425; var html = '<object width="425" height="355"><param name="movie" value="http://www.youtube.com/v/' + id + '"></param><param name="wmode" value="transparent"></param><embed src="http://www.youtube.com/v/' + id + '" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" wmode="transparent" width="425" height="355"></embed></object>'; iBox.html(html, params); } } return _public; }(); iBox.plugins.register(iBoxPlugin_YouTube);
New in iBox 2.11
There is now an unload
function available on plug-ins. This is called when the plug-in is unloaded.
Similar to the code in the example above, we have added support for YouTube links as a default plug-in.
<a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Sr2JneittqQ" rel="ibox" >My YouTube Video</a>
Customizing the display for iBox has become extremely easy. To show you how easy it is, we've included a lightbox skin. To use it you simply need to include ibox.js
, and then include lightbox.css
. You will notice that the skin you see in the readme is not the default. This is another example, called darkbox, created specifically for this readme file.
Note, that on a live site, we'd recommend you merge all of your CSS into one file for performance reasons.
<link rel="stylesheet" href="ibox/skins/lightbox/lightbox.css" type="text/css" media="screen"/>
#ibox_wrapper { padding: 10px 10px 35px 10px; line-height: 25px; border-color:#fff; } #ibox_wrapper, #ibox_footer_wrapper a { background-color:#fff; } #ibox_content { background-color:#fff; border:0; } #ibox_footer_wrapper { padding: 0 3px; bottom: 5px; top: auto; } #ibox_footer_wrapper a { text-indent: -10000px; background: url('images/closelabel.gif'); width: 66px; height: 22px; } #ibox_progress { background: #fff url('images/loading.gif') center center no-repeat; }
iBox also lets you manually open boxes. This can be done with iBox.showURL('my_url');
or iBox.show('html');
as well as iBox.show(htmlNode);
.
We have not forgotten about users who disable JavaScript. iBox supports a target
option in it's links which specify's the target document or image you wish to load, and doesn't have to be the same as the href
attribute.
<a href="login.html" rel="ibox&width=275&target=ibox-login.html" title="Login" >Login Form</a>
We highly recommend using a javascript compressor to truly get lighweight performance.
As there are many variables for you to edit, we have opted not to include any compression. Once compressed, the iBox script weighs in at roughly 7 kb. Compare this to similar libraries which also force you to download a framework such a prototype or mootools, where as we do not.
Copyright (c) 2008 iBegin
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